Explore how mass spectrometry is transforming planetary science – delivering key data from space missions to Titan, Venus and ...

Thermodynamics articles from across Nature Portfolio Thermodynamics is the mathematical analysis of energy relationships. It is a scientific discipline concerned with heat and temperature and ...

Methacryloyl-type monomers containing adenine and thymine have been successfully synthesized with good yields. The homopolymerization and copolymerization of these two new functional monomers were ...

Biopolymers are polymers synthesized by living organisms. Biopolymers can be polynucleotides (such as the nucleic acids DNA and RNA), polypeptides (that is, proteins) or polysaccharides (that is ...

Predicting and understanding the chemical bond is one of the major challenges of computational quantum chemistry. Kohn–Sham density functional theory (KS-DFT) is the most common method, but ...